Description
Macropiper excelsum, commonly known as kawakawa, is a small, evergreen shrub native to New Zealand, typically growing up to 4 meters tall. It thrives in forested areas, especially in lowland and coastal regions. The plant features heart-shaped, bright green leaves, often with distinctive holes, and produces small, inconspicuous greenish-yellow flowers. These are followed by orange, berry-like fruits, which attract native birds. Macropiper excelsum is well known for its medicinal uses in Māori culture, where its leaves are used for various ailments. It also plays an important role in ecosystem restoration and provides habitat for wildlife.
